i have a small world

Chapter 1299 Grateful

Crystal ornamental stone is the most representative work among natural crystals, and it has ornamental properties that other gemstones do not have.Whether it is jade or emerald, it must be carved to reflect its value, and the crystal ornamental stone only needs to polish the surface, that is, to show the substance wrapped in the crystal, and directly appreciate the original crystal stone.

Naturalness is the basic characteristic of crystal ornamental stones. Generally, the overall shape of crystal minerals has high ornamental value without decoration, but inclusion crystal ornamental stones often need to be properly polished, so that it is easier to view the inclusions inside the crystal.

Crystal ornamental stones are often very strange in terms of shape, texture, and internal characteristics.Nature has infinite scenery, which can be found in microcosm in inclusion crystals.

Natural crystal is a non-renewable resource. With the deepening of development, the stock of natural crystal has become less and less. For sustainable development, the relevant government departments of the country have long formulated policies to protect local resources and encourage the development of overseas crystal resources. However, Overseas resources are also becoming less and less. Many overseas countries have raised the threshold for mining and exporting natural crystals. Therefore, the price of foreign crystals entering the Chinese market has skyrocketed year after year, and the price of ornamental crystals has risen faster than ordinary crystals.The chemical composition of the crystal is mainly silicon dioxide, and the chemical stability of the crystal is quite good; the hardness of the crystal is very high, and its Mohs (Moss) hardness is 7.These determine that the crystal will not rot and deteriorate, has durability, is easy to preserve, and is very suitable for collection.

There are a variety of mineral inclusions inside the crystal, and the various landscapes formed can be observed with the naked eye. Such crystals are inclusion crystal ornamental stones.Because the crystal itself is a gem.Therefore, people praise inclusion crystal as "gem-level ornamental stone".Inclusion crystal ornamental stones are unique and have high appreciation and collection value.

Inclusion crystal ornamental stones can be divided into the following three types according to the sequence of inclusion formation:

The first is "full inclusion", which encloses these substances in the crystal when the crystal crystallizes.The various scenes formed by such inclusions mostly maintain the original state when the crystal was crystallized, that is to say, it has been preserved for hundreds of millions of years, and is rarely affected by the natural environment;

The second type is "semi-inclusions". After crystallization, due to the cracks generated by the influence of the earth's gravity, some substances outside the crystal penetrate into the crystal through the cracks of the crystal.One part is wrapped in the crystal and the other part is exposed outside the crystal.We can see the cracks where substances seep into the crystal, often called "channels". The scenes formed by such inclusions are relatively affected by the natural environment and time.The corresponding value is relatively low;.The third is "skin scene", because some other minerals coexist with the crystal, or are attached to the surface of the crystal due to erosion of other substances, or the crystal is affected by the natural environment.Eclipses appear on the crystal surface.Some vision or pattern is formed, and this landscape exists on the surface of the crystal.

Crystal inclusions are rich and colorful, ranging from gases and liquids to various minerals and even gems, all of which can be contained in crystals. The scenes formed by various inclusions are even more varied.According to the content of inclusions, inclusion crystals are often divided into the following eight categories:

Crystal cat's eye: common titanium crystal cat's eye, copper Shunfa cat's eye.Quartz cat's eye, green hair crystal cat's eye.

Starlight Crystal: Visible Starlight Titanium Crystal.Starlight Rose Quartz, Starlight Quartz.

Titanium crystal flower: It is composed of three groups of titanium crystals arranged crosswise in one plane, which is extremely beautiful and rare.

Water bladder crystal: including gaseous, liquid, and solid states, sometimes multiple states can coexist at the same time, most of them are colorless, and red, green, yellow, blue, black, etc. can be seen in individual cases.

Hair crystals: including titanium crystals, copper hair crystals, green hair crystals, black hair crystals, silver hair crystals, and variegated hair crystals. Among them, titanium crystals are the most precious, and a few titanium crystals are comparable in value to diamonds, rubies, sapphires, and emeralds.

Rabbit hair crystal: red, yellow, white and other colors, mainly composed of fine hair-like structures.

Ghost crystal: divided into green ghost, red ghost, white ghost, etc., mainly composed of chlorite, of which green ghost is a precious variety.

Landscape crystals: crystals with inclusions composed of various shapes, some like landscapes, some like characters, some like characters, some like animals, plants, utensils and so on.

Ornamental crystal raw stone, understood literally: the original appearance of ornamental crystal stone, that is, the inclusion crystal and primary color crystal after polishing and peeling, has very high ornamental value and collection value without carving or pictorial.

This kind of crystal ornamental stone has very high requirements on the texture. The crystal crystal is transparent and clean, the color is bright, and the artistic conception is bright and profound, so the value is high. Its value characteristics are like diamonds, which are actually the value of the stone itself.

Crystal rough ornamental stones fully embody the essence of natural crystals. The polished crystal rough ornamental stones are exquisite, translucent and bright. The unique design reveals the charm of crystals just right.

If you want to simply appreciate crystals, crystal rough ornamental stones are your best choice, giving people a feeling of returning to nature.

Crystal cluster crystal, this kind of crystal ornamental stone refers to crystal cluster, which is a combination of many single crystals that grow together.Crystal clusters are famous in the world of crystal appreciation for their crystal clear and unique shape.

The appreciation and evaluation of this kind of crystal cluster ornamental stone mainly emphasizes the integrity of the crystal, the precious variety (such as amethyst, smoky quartz, hair crystal, etc.), the peculiar shape, and the presence of precious crystals (such as cinnabar, stibnite, etc.) ) companion etc.

The crystal clusters are produced in the geode of the ore deposit. It is rare to see perfect ones, and it is difficult to collect them intact. Therefore, it is expensive to collect, and the value of fine crystal clusters is also expensive.

Crystal ornaments are becoming more and more popular. People in China, Japan, South Korea, the United States and other countries also have a special liking for crystal balls. They like to put them in their homes or offices. They think that crystal balls are spiritual and can keep them safe. Bring fortune.

However, natural crystal is not as crystal clear as it looks, and it also has flaws, so we should pay attention to it when purchasing accessories.

In addition, we also need to master the evaluation basis and purchase methods of crystals, which can help us choose the crystals we like among the dazzling array of crystal ornaments.

Common blemishes of crystal: 1 hidden crack

In clear crystal, hidden cracks appear as shiny flakes.Sometimes there is a iridescence effect.These cracks are some invisible cracks generated inside the crystal when it encounters external force extrusion during the growth process. Hidden cracks are very common in hibiscus stone, amethyst, white crystal ball and white crystal column.Some cracks are later filled with substance.A healed crack is formed, that is, the original crack grows again.This kind of crack has relatively little effect on the crystal.

2. Cotton, cloud or slag-like inclusions, and impurities are foggy inside the transparent crystal, or it feels like there are cotton-like or slag-like inclusions inside. The existence of these inclusions affects the overall appearance of the crystal.

Some crystals partially contain black spots or other colored spot-like substances, which are not in harmony with the crystal as a whole, and are regarded as crystal impurities. Crystals with such impurities are defective products.

3 Cracks: After the crystal is formed, large cracks or cracks occur in the crystal due to external force or some artificial reason.This kind of crack is big or small, and the impact on the crystal is also different.

4 Growth defects: pits on the surface of the crystal, some are deep.Some are shallow, which are formed naturally during the growth of crystals, not artificial damage.

The defect position originally contains other mineral crystals, because the binding force between the inclusion and the crystal joint is not strong.when the surface is polished.The ore body breaks off, leaving a void.This kind of defect is more common in green ghosts, titanium crystals, and golden hair crystals.

5 Damage: Damage refers to the damage caused by man-made crystals due to processing or accidental drop, collision and other reasons.It can be a breach, or a pit, etc.

The evaluation basis of crystal: the evaluation of crystal is mainly based on its color, transparency, size, clarity, special pattern and whether it has optical effect and so on.The color is pure, the concentration is high, and the interior is flawless.

Amethyst is the most expensive species, followed by topaz, smoky quartz, colorless crystal and hibiscus.Crystals with special optical effects cost more.

1. Color and transparency: Generally speaking, amethyst and citrine are the most valuable varieties of crystal.The further classification of the two is based on the depth of their color.The darker color is grade A, and the lighter color is grade B.

Generally, the darker the color, the higher the price.But the standard should be not dark.There are two colors, one is the color of the crystal itself, and the other is the color of the internal inclusions.

The color of the crystal itself should be bright and pure, evenly distributed, not too deep or too shallow, such as Australian jade, blue chalcedony, amethyst, and citrine, whose prices are high.

The inclusions in colorless crystals are bright in color and expensive, such as titanium crystals, green ghosts, and red rabbit fur.Amethyst is generally top-grade with slightly cloudy objects, deep purple in color, and transparent crystals.

According to the transparency index, the more transparent the crystal, the higher the price, and the finished product processed from a good transparent crystal is crystal clear and dazzling.

Crystals with high transparency can enhance the brilliance of colors, otherwise they will appear dull and lifeless.Optical crystal requires full transparency, no twin crystals, and no impurities.Craft crystals require transparency, less cracks, and less blemishes.The smelted crystal is required to be transparent and may have many cracks.

The value of the three decreases in turn, and smelting crystals can only be used as raw materials for smelting crystal glass.Among craft crystals, larger crystals can be used to make crystal glasses and engrave high-end handicrafts, so the price is higher.

2 Special patterns and inclusions: If the jade texture can form beautiful patterns and patterns, its price will be high. For example, the red and white ribbons in agate are arranged regularly, and when silk-wrapped agate is formed, the uneven color in jasper will form When a landscape pattern is used, the value of the material will increase.

When crystal inclusions form beautiful patterns, such as ghost crystals, landscape crystals, or when needle-like inclusions are arranged in bundles, their value is higher than ordinary crystals.The more beautiful and artistic the pattern, the better.

The value of hair crystals depends on the color, rarity, and size of the hair. Generally, the hair color is bright and the price is high.The value of the water tank crystal mainly depends on the size and transparency of the water tank and crystal.If the water bladder is larger and has a certain shape, it can be processed into more precious handicrafts.

In addition, the water in the water tank also has certain scientific research value. Through them, we can understand the composition and changes of water on the earth millions of years ago.

3 block size: the value of the crystal is also related to the block size, the same color and clarity level, the larger the block, the rarer it is.Sometimes the quality level is lower, but the block is large enough, and the price may be higher than that of high-level small crystals

4 Clarity: Colorless crystal is famous for its crystal beauty, cleanliness and transparency.The measure of colorless crystal mainly depends on its purity, the purer and more transparent the better.Clean, unblemished, and less impurity have a higher value.Colorless crystal if dirty.There is no use value.

5 Texture: The fewer impurities and cracks, the better.For crystal products with good texture, there should be no gas-liquid inclusions in the form of stars, clouds and flocs, or the particles that make up jade.If there are cracks and spots, it is a defective product.

6 Processing technology: crystal and quartzite jade are medium and low-grade gemstones.Although it is not as noble as diamonds and red sapphires, it is also of high value if it is ingeniously conceived and processed finely.For example, the traditional Chinese agate "shrimp plate", "dragon plate" and "Shuiman Jinshan" (water tank agate ornaments) are all known as national gems.

The value of crystals varies greatly depending on the quality, size of the block, aesthetics and output.When you encounter a good natural crystal, you must dare to start, but generally everyone wants to get a good crystal. Whether it is worth it or not depends on experience.

Due to the way natural crystals are mined and crafted, flawless crystals are hard to come by.It is really rare for pure jewelry to achieve the quality comparable to synthetic crystals.

In addition, due to the characteristics of crystal.During the wearing process, its grade will also change. For example, for some reason, it may gradually produce larger cracks.

The ancient Greeks believed that crystals were ice that evolved into stone at the will of the gods.Because it is crystal clear, transparent and flawless.When appreciating crystals, people think of clear, pure, and mountain springs without any impurities, which is refreshing. Some people believe that there are mysterious powers hidden in crystals, which can bring happiness and health. Symbol of supplication.So giving this crystal angel as a wedding favor invites you and your guests to share the good news and best wishes.

Ancient Greek scholars believed that pure crystals can bring happiness and health, and it has always been believed to hide mysterious power.And now these zodiac crystals refined by Zhao Chaogang just made these fantasies a reality.

Zhao Chaogang was still in prison before.The relatives in my family can be said to help my family wholeheartedly, whether it is financially or spiritually, they help my family wholeheartedly, especially caring about my mother spiritually. Zhao Chaogang was very grateful in his heart.

When Zhao Chaogang was imprisoned, Liu Meiqing was hit hard. She could be said to have collapsed. If it weren't for the careful care and wholehearted care of her own aunts and aunts at that time, Zhao Chaogang would not have Knowing whether his mother would survive at that time, Zhao Chaogang was sincerely grateful to his relatives.

Because of this, Zhao Chaogang had long wanted to repay his relatives.Whether as a relative, or to repay these relatives for their selfless help to his family at that time, Zhao Chaogang has to repay them sincerely.

Therefore, after Zhao Chaogang was released from prison, he first helped his relatives financially, and now, Zhao Chaogang specially made some zodiac crystals. These zodiac crystals are not only very precious crystals, but also a magic weapon.

In these zodiac crystals, Zhao Chaogang sealed a large amount of aura, and carved a bloodline induction formation and some protective formations in these zodiac crystals.

As long as these relatives of Zhao Chaogang wear this crystal, when these relatives practice martial arts in the future, they will definitely get twice the result with half the effort.As long as one's relatives practice martial arts with heart, they will easily become innate martial artists in at most ten years.

Once these relatives of his own become warriors in the innate stage, at a certain time, Zhao Chaogang will pass on some cultivation techniques to them.

Since I have obtained a small world and have countless cultivation techniques, it is only natural that I can benefit my relatives.

In this way, Zhao Chaogang can be regarded as repaying the kindness of his relatives, and he can also get a lot of help.Everyone gathers firewood and fuels a fire, and the strength of a team is always greater than that of an individual.

The protective formation engraved on the zodiac crystal can also protect Zhao Chaogang's relatives from harm. Now, as more and more people start to practice, warriors appear more and more frequently on the earth.

Even though Zhao Chaogang is a cultivator, he still has the same view of ordinary people in his heart. However, after many people become warriors and have a stronger body than ordinary people, they start to look down on those ordinary people in their hearts. When ordinary people get along, some very unpleasant things will happen. It can even be said directly that these warriors will overwhelm others with power.

Confronting warriors, ordinary people will definitely suffer a lot. Zhao Chaogang doesn't want his relatives to be threatened by these unscrupulous warriors, or even injured by these unscrupulous warriors. These unscrupulous warriors are actually because of Zhao Chaogang. Appeared, so it is necessary to give some precautions to your relatives.

The crystal zodiac made by Zhao Chaogang is a kind of protection that Zhao Chaogang gave to his relatives. With the zodiac crystal on his body, even the innate warriors directly attack their relatives, they can be safe and sound, and once someone treats them Zhao Chaogang's relatives made a move, and Zhao Chaogang's bloodline induction array refined on the zodiac crystal would make Zhao Chaogang sense this immediately. At that time, Zhao Chaogang could rescue his relatives in a timely manner.

It can be said that for his relatives, Zhao Chaogang is absolutely sincere, and he has given without complaint or regret!

ps: Note: Thank you Nie Beiling for your two monthly tickets for your support, thank you!

Thank you Jin Guiguan for your generous reward and support, thank you!

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