i have a small world

Chapter 1577 Ordinary

The ink has completely turned cyan, which means that the power of the wind has been fully integrated into the ink. At this time, you can start to draw the lines of the power of wind on the talisman paper.

Zhao Chaogang took the talisman pen and gently dipped it in the blue ink. After the tip of the talisman pen was full of wind power, Zhao Chaogang took the talisman pen and put it on the top of the talisman paper. He wanted to start The force of the wind is drawn.

"Pingping, Jingjing, the power of the wind is a very lively force, so when you draw the power of the wind, you have to follow the flow of the wind and don't forcefully control the power of the wind. , will only outweigh the gains.

Moreover, it should be noted that the painting system of the power of wind and rain in the talisman must be completely separated from the cloud pattern, otherwise, once the lines of the power of wind and the cloud pattern are mixed together, the power of the talisman of calling the wind and rain will be destroyed. greatly weakened.

Because, once the cloud pattern and the wind pattern are combined with each other, when the wind and rain talisman is triggered by the cultivator, the first time it is not to rain, but the wind directly blows the clouds away, and the clouds are blown away by the wind , Then why is it raining!

Therefore, the cloud pattern and the wind pattern must be completely separated. This kind of painting will make the wind and rain talisman more powerful. It is best to draw the wind pattern directly below the cloud pattern. This position is the best and the most suitable.

Wind and clouds still have a very positive effect on rain, and the combination of the two will be very beneficial to rain.

Attention, I'm going to start drawing wind patterns! "Zhao Chaogang urged Li Liping and Liu Jingjing, and the movements of his hands were not because of talking. There was no hesitation.

"Chao Gang, we understand!" Li Liping and Liu Jingjing answered loudly.Zhao Chaogang on the side nodded after hearing it.For Li Liping and Liu Jingjing, Zhao Chaogang is still very relieved.

"Hum...!" The talisman pen in Zhao Chaogang's hand had just left a little pattern on the talisman paper, and there was a burst of buzzing sound in the air. Zhao Chaogang knew that it was the force of the wind.

These buzzing sounds are very annoying, just look at the frowns of Li Liping and Liu Jingjing now, but Zhao Chaogang didn't seem to hear such annoying sounds, and the movements of his hands were Not affected at all.Zhao Chaogang's right hand was still as steady, and the tip of the talisman pen was still as smooth.

"Shua..., Shua...!" The sound of the tip of the talisman pen being drawn across the talisman paper continued to reach the ears of Li Liping and Liu Jingjing. This sound was very annoying to hear just now. The buzzing sound is different, this sound gives people the feeling of a breeze blowing by, very refreshing and comfortable!

"Hoo......!"There was a change on the talisman paper, the cloud pattern began to light up, and the thunder pattern hidden in the cloud pattern also began to appear.There was a very slight crackling sound of thunder and lightning, which was caused by the repulsion of the cloud pattern to the wind pattern.

"Chao Gang, this is...!" Li Liping on the side asked worriedly.How do you look at the current situation, how dangerous.

"Don't worry. Pingping, this kind of thing will not trouble me. I have already prepared myself!" Zhao Chaogang replied confidently, the movements of his hands did not change at all, and he was still so calm. "Whirlwind, get up!"

Zhao Chaogang yelled out such a voice, and then, Li Liping and Liu Jingjing saw a whirlwind appear out of thin air on the talisman paper, a whirlwind only the size of a thumbnail, and when this whirlwind appeared, just now The cloud pattern and thunder pattern that looked very majestic began to retreat, and soon died down.

"Pingping, Jingjing, there will be many unexpected situations in the drawing of talismans, especially those complex talismans. When refining, because mana of different attributes needs to be integrated, it is often easy to fight between mana. This When the time comes, it is up to the cultivator to find a way to solve this difficult problem.

One of the reasons why compound talismans are so difficult to refine is because of the struggle between mana of different attributes. If a cultivator cannot solve this problem, he will never want to be able to successfully refine compound talismans.

Of course, the world of comprehension has existed for countless years. Cultivators have long had a way to fight against mana of different attributes. There are many methods in it, such as mimicry, which uses mimicry to directly transform different mana If the same kind of mana is formed, these different attributes of mana will not fight.

Also, using the principle of mutual generation and mutual restraint of the five elements, so that mana of different attributes will no longer fight with each other; there is also mana on the upper level outside of these different attributes of mana that will not have a fierce conflict with mana of this attribute , thus avoiding the battle between mana of different attributes.

What's more, it is to directly use strength to crush, the cultivator directly uses powerful power to forcibly subdue the mana of different attributes, so that the mana of these different attributes will automatically start to fuse, and once the mana of these different attributes starts If they are fused, then they will no longer have any fights......

Wait, there are countless such solutions in the world of comprehension. Depending on the specific situation, different solutions are chosen, and the solution I used this time is to use exposure to force the mana of these different attributes to start to merge with each other. Well, the calling wind and rain talisman is not a very precious talisman, it is a very simple talisman with very low value, so I can rest assured that I will use strong methods, because even if it fails in the end, the loss will not be great.

Moreover, the lower the composite talisman, the less powerful the magic power contained in it, and thus the greater the success rate of violent oppression. Therefore, this time I will choose to use violence to oppress the cloud pattern and thunder pattern. "

Zhao Chaogang explained in detail some points for attention in refining compound talismans. These points are not used by Li Liping and Liu Jingjing now, not only now, but maybe in the next few decades. The cultivation bases of Li Liping and Liu Jingjing are still too low.

However, Zhao Chaogang still told Li Liping and Liu Jingjing about this knowledge, because.Cultivation is the same as learning, you want to do it well.You have to broaden your horizons, the wider your horizons are.The more he will notice the importance of learning, then he will devote himself to learning, and his academic performance will get better and better.

The same is true for self-cultivation. It is not necessary to work behind closed doors. Cultivators are very powerful. To ordinary people, they are like gods, but.Correspondingly, the dangers that a cultivator needs to face are far more than ordinary people. Once a cultivator is sloppy, what awaits him will be death.

The power of a cultivator is very powerful, but on the road of comprehension, there are countless dangers that a cultivator needs to face, and he wants to solve these dangers.Cultivators must have enough knowledge of comprehension.

It's like a spirit grass, which the cultivator doesn't recognize, but there is a very powerful monster guarding the spirit grass at this moment.The cultivator finally obtained this spiritual herb after a life-and-death struggle, but because the cultivator didn't know what the spiritual herb was at all.So, finally.Cultivators can only put away this spiritual herb first, and wait until later to find out what this spiritual herb is.to make corresponding decisions.

Maybe this spiritual herb that the cultivator doesn't know is very precious, and if the cultivator takes it directly, it can directly increase the cultivator's cultivation base several times. However, because the cultivator doesn't know what this spiritual herb is, he chooses Put away the spirit grass, and you must know that in the cultivation world, it is very dangerous. Who knows, will this practitioner die in the next moment?And once the cultivator dies, how can this spirit grass still belong to him.

And if the cultivator has enough knowledge, he will not miss this opportunity. The cultivator can directly swallow this spiritual grass and improve his cultivation base. However, after the cultivation base is improved, the chance of the cultivator conceiving increases many times.

In this way, because I know very little about cultivation knowledge, there are countless things that I miss many precious spiritual materials in the cultivation world. Otherwise, there would not be a Taobao street like the antique street on earth in the cultivation world. up.

There are countless antiques in the antique street. The antiques on the ninth floor are fake, but there are also real antiques. If you want to find out these real antiques, you need to have enough solid knowledge of antiques. Otherwise, if you The knowledge of antiques is that the eight senses are connected to the seven senses. If you don't know anything, then you will only be deceived.

The same is true in the Taobao Street in the cultivation world, where there are countless cultivation resources, whether you can find real treasures from here depends on your level of knowledge in cultivation.

Therefore, it is very important for a cultivator to learn more about the knowledge of comprehension. This knowledge may seem very inconspicuous now, and it has no effect on you. However, at a certain moment in the future, maybe you will gain It's an adventure that you can't even imagine!

Of course, for Li Liping and Liu Jingjing, they don't need adventures or anything. With Zhao Chaogang around, Li Liping and Liu Jingjing's future cultivation will go smoothly, and there will be no shortage of cultivation resources. However, this does not mean that Li Liping He and Liu Jingjing don't need to learn the knowledge of self-cultivation, they still need to learn the knowledge of self-cultivation, because the knowledge of self-cultivation can broaden the horizons of Li Liping and Liu Jingjing in self-cultivation, thus making their self-cultivation more smooth.

"The refining of talismans is really too complicated. Compared with my previous imagination, it is hundreds of times, thousands of times more difficult. It seems that if I want to become a talisman cultivator in the future, I need to put in a lot of effort Ah!" After listening to Zhao Chaogang's explanation about talismans, Liu Jingjing sighed, at this moment, Liu Jingjing realized that the cultivation of talismans was not as simple and easy as she imagined.

"Well, Jingjing is right. The refining of this talisman is indeed complicated. I always thought that alchemy and weapon refining were the most complicated things in cultivation. Unexpectedly, the refining of this talisman is also so complicated. It’s true that you can’t underestimate anything!” Li Liping also sighed in the same way, it seems that after Zhao Chaogang’s explanation, Li Liping and Liu Jingjing finally paid more attention to the talismans.

"Pingping, Jingjing, I'm really happy that you can think like this!" Zhao Chaogang said with a smile: "When I introduced the talisman before, your faces were a bit indifferent, which made me very worried. , because, in terms of comprehension, nothing should be underestimated, otherwise, what you pay will be the price of blood. Just like the previous Fengfeng Jue, it seems very simple. The effect does not seem to be strong, However, once you really encounter it, if you still draw absent-mindedly like that, the result may be that you lose your life.

Talismans are far more powerful than Yinfengjue. Those powerful talismans can even destroy our solar system. So, Pingping, Jingjing, at that time, you didn't care much about talismans.I am really worried in my heart, worried that you will suffer a lot from the talismans in the future.

Fortunately, you have now realized this mistake of yours and corrected it. In this way, I feel relieved in my heart. Pingping, Jingjing, you don't want to make the same mistake again in the future.Nothing in cultivation is as simple as imagined! "Zhao Chaogang told Li Liping and Liu Jingjing very solemnly that the things in cultivation are not simple. Even Zhao Chaogang, after having the five-color stone, is in awe of cultivation in his heart!

"Chao Gang, we understand. Don't worry, we won't make the same mistake again!" Both Li Liping and Liu Jingjing made promises to Zhao Chaogang.What happened this time greatly shocked Li Liping and Liu Jingjing.

"That's good, then let's continue refining the talisman!" Zhao Chaogang withdrew the topic to the refining of the talisman: "Pingping, Jingjing, you see, the wind pattern on the talisman paper has gradually formed! "

When Zhao Chaogang was explaining to Li Liping and Liu Jingjing, the movement of drawing the wind pattern did not stop. Now Zhao Chaogang has already drawn the first wind pattern.

"Hey, it's really hey!" Li Liping and Liu Jingjing exclaimed in unison. Now, in front of Li Liping and Liu Jingjing, a light cyan pattern appeared, and this light cyan pattern is still going on. Swimming as if alive.

"Chao Gang, this is the wind pattern. Why is it different from the cloud pattern and the thunder pattern? How can the wind pattern be striped?" Liu Jingjing asked very puzzled. In her impression, the wind pattern It should be something wavy, how could it be something striped.

"Jingjing, don't worry, I haven't finished the painting here yet, this is the first wind pattern, and there are still a few wind patterns that need to be drawn, and when those few wind patterns are finished, the whole wind pattern will Only when the patterns are truly formed." Zhao Chaogang explained patiently, and his hands quickly moved again.

"Shua, Shua, Shua...!" The tip of the talisman paper made a clear and smooth sound on the talisman paper, and Zhao Chaogang began to draw another few wind patterns, while Li Liping and Liu Jingjing on the side were seeing After Zhao Chaogang started to draw the wind patterns again, he shut his mouth and stopped asking any more questions, and devoted himself to watching how Zhao Chaogang drew the wind patterns.

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Time passed slowly for a full 5 minutes. At this time, beads of sweat appeared on Zhao Chaogang's forehead. Li Liping on the side held the handkerchief and wiped the beads of sweat on Zhao Chaogang's forehead very carefully. Avoid these beads of sweat from falling into Zhao Chaogang's eyes, which will affect Zhao Chaogang's wind patterns.

"Om...!" A muffled voice sounded, and following the sound of this voice, a gust of wind appeared beside Li Liping and Liu Jingjing for no reason. On their bodies, Li Liping and Liu Jingjing still felt a biting chill, like the northwest wind in winter, extremely cold.

"Chao Gang, these winds are a bit evil, such a small wind, how can people feel so cold!" Liu Jingjing asked Zhao Chaogang with a puzzled face, this gust of wind is really evil!

"Jingjing, this is normal, don't worry, it will pass soon, because the wind pattern will be drawn soon!" Zhao Chaogang replied Liu Jingjing without raising his head, now that it is the last moment, how can Zhao Chaogang distracted.

"Chao Gang, do you mean that the winds of these evil sects are caused by wind patterns?" Liu Jingjing asked incredulously, "When the cloud patterns and thunder patterns formed just now, there was no big movement, why did the wind patterns form? It's unreasonable that there will be such a big commotion at this time!"

"Jingjing, the successful drawing of the wind pattern represents the successful refining of the wind and rain talisman. Therefore, in the last time, the movement is a bit loud, and the wind plays a great role when it rains. The difference between different clouds The collision relies on the power of the wind, so there will be such a big movement in the drawing of the wind pattern in the end. Jingjing, this is normal!"

Regarding Liu Jingjing's question.Zhao Chaogang still answered patiently. Liu Jingjing's question now is a bit disturbing to Zhao Chaogang.However, Zhao Chaogang doesn't care about disturbing like this at all. Compared with the importance of the knowledge that Jingjing has obtained, Zhao Chaogang doesn't care about disturbing like this. Moreover, Zhao Chaogang can't wait for Liu Jingjing to disturb more like this, because, like this Once here, Jingjing will be able to learn more about cultivation.

"So that's how it is. Cultivation really shouldn't be underestimated! The things inside are too complicated!" Liu Jingjing once again sighed, today's talisman refining, Liu Jingjing really gained a lot.

"Okay, the wind pattern is about to be successfully refined, Pingping, Jingjing, you pay attention!" The talisman pen in Zhao Chaogang's hand has begun to slow down, and gradually shows signs of stopping.This is because the drawing of the wind pattern is almost complete.

"Seal it for me!" Zhao Chaogang yelled, and typed a sealing formula against the talisman paper with his left hand, and soon, a khaki-colored magic formula hit the talisman paper.Let the wind pattern on the talisman paper that was still moving completely quiet down. At this time, Zhao Chaogang's talisman brush was removed from the talisman paper.

"Hush...!" Zhao Chaogang let out a long breath: "The Wind and Rain Calling Talisman has finally been refined. Pingping, Jingjing. Look, this is the Wind and Rain Calling Talisman!"

Zhao Chaogang held the wind and rain talisman.Show it to Li Liping and Liu Jingjing, Li Liping and Liu Jingjing heard the words and stepped forward to check. Soon, a light blue talisman paper with many lines on the surface appeared in front of Li Liping and Liu Jingjing. There were streaks of blue light continuously flashing on it, making the talisman paper look full of agility, which made Li Liping and Liu Jingjing's mouths uncontrollably let out exclamations.

"This is the calling wind and rain talisman. It's so beautiful, so beautiful!" This was Li Liping sighing. Li Liping's person is very gentle, so her sigh is also very gentle.

"Wow, it's really beautiful. Such a beautiful appearance is worthy of the status of a talisman. Only such a magical external performance can show the magic power of cultivation!" Unlike Li Liping's gentleness, Liu Jingjing is a A strong woman is a strong woman in business, so Liu Jingjing's sigh is more open than Li Liping's!

"Hehe, Jingjing, this is not the real appearance of the Wind and Rain Calling Talisman. The current appearance of the Wind and Rain Calling Talisman is actually the appearance after being activated. The real appearance of the Wind and Rain Calling Talisman is actually very ordinary!"

Zhao Chaogang said with a smile, and directly refuted Liu Jingjing, which made Liu Jingjing a little puzzled: "Chao Gang, this is not the real appearance of the Calling Wind and Rain Talisman, so what is the real appearance of the Calling Wind and Rain Talisman?"

"Jingjing, the appearance of the real Wind and Rain Calling Talisman is actually very ordinary, and the lines on it are not as beautiful and orderly as they are now. The real Wind and Rain Calling Talisman is just a piece of blue talisman paper, like a ghost movie on TV. It’s just like the talisman paper, it’s very ordinary, and the lines on it will be chaotic, like a mess of thread.”

"Chao Gang, why is this? Isn't it good that the talisman looks like it is now? Not only does it look beautiful, but it also gives people a sense of nobleness at first glance. If the talisman becomes like those ghosts on TV If the talisman paper in the piece is so inconspicuous, isn’t it very unworthy of the talisman, and still have the status of a cultivator?”

Liu Jingjing was born in the Liu family. Although Liu Jingjing was not completely polluted by the Liu family's way of thinking, some opinions from the elite still couldn't help but affect Liu Jingjing, especially when it came to ostentation. Liu Jingjing was very much influenced by the aristocratic family, that's why she asked such a question.

"Jingjing, it's completely wrong for you to understand a cultivator in this way. Many things about a cultivator, including their external performance, are actually very ordinary." Zhao Chaogang first refuted Liu Jingjing, and then went on to explain.

"Jingjing, there are dangers everywhere in the cultivation world, monsters, magic cultivators, other cultivators...etc, will all become threats to you, so in the cultivation world, there are dangers everywhere during the battle.

Battles of life and death are very common in the world of comprehension, so correspondingly, when a comprehension is fighting, the more secretive the attack, the better. What the result will be, I believe you can imagine.

The secrecy of the attack is so important, so those talismans on the cultivators.There are magic weapons and so on, they are all very ordinary.Because, the more common things are.The less attention of others will be focused on it, thus, in the battle of life and death, it can be taken by surprise.

Like a talisman, the same talisman, your talisman is full of divine light, once you take out such a talisman, the enemy on the opposite side will be on guard, and if the talisman you take out is very ordinary.Just like the waste paper discarded by others on the side of the road, I believe that the enemy facing you will not take any precautions in his heart, because he will subconsciously think that the power of the talisman in your hand is very small.

Similarly, the more ordinary the magic weapon in the hands of a cultivator, the more confusing it is to other cultivators. In the realm of cultivation, those extremely powerful magic weapons.The magic weapons on the ninth floor are all extremely ordinary, and the reason for this is the same. "Zhao Chaogang explained the reason why the talismans looked so ordinary, and Zhao Chaogang also showed Li Liping and Liu Jingjing some talismans that he had refined during his trial before. Speaking education is more effective.

"Look. Jingjing, Pingping. This is what the talisman really looks like." After speaking, Zhao Chaogang handed the talisman to Li Liping and Liu Jingjing.

"It's really common. Even if you throw such a talisman on the ground, Chao Gang, I won't pick it up. It's exactly the same as waste paper!" It was Liu Jingjing. Fu Lu became a little disgusted.

"Perhaps this is the old saying that a dog that bites does not bark. The more common the talisman, the more helpful the cultivator will be in actual combat!" Ordinary agrees.

"Yes, the more common the talisman is, the more helpful it is for a cultivator. I believe you, Pingping and Jingjing, know the memory of a cultivator. The stronger the strength of a cultivator, the stronger the memory. A photographic memory, but as long as you look at it a few times, a cultivator will definitely be able to remember it.

The more beautiful and miraculous the appearance of the talisman, the easier it is for a cultivator to memorize these talismans. Even when you just take out the talisman and want to fight, the enemy on the opposite side has already recognized what this talisman is What kind of attack power does the talisman have, and what are its shortcomings?At this time, if you use this talisman to attack the enemy again, it will have no effect. Even your enemy can set up a trap based on his understanding of this talisman, and then, after you use the talisman At that time, you are equivalent to stepping into the danger set by the enemy.

In the life-and-death battle, if you step into the dangerous situation set by the enemy, you can imagine what will happen to you. Therefore, the more ordinary the appearance of the talisman, the better. I can't stop the function of talismans, because all talismans are equally ordinary, even if you want to memorize them, it's impossible! "

Zhao Chaogang's explanation was still so detailed, it contained not only specific examples, but also comparisons. Li Liping and Liu Jingjing completely understood this kind of explanation.

"However, Chao Gang, why are the lines on these talismans so chaotic, like a mess of thread balls, it looks really uncomfortable!" Li Liping also has dissatisfaction with these talismans. What I am not used to is messy things, like when correcting test papers, if I encounter those messy test papers, even if the answers he made are correct, Li Liping will directly deduct points, and , and deducted a lot.

"Pingping, this is because of the secrecy of the talismans. Cultivators don't have any patent rights. Patent rights are highly valued on earth, and ordinary people dare not infringe on patent rights. However, in the world of comprehension, cultivators are Fighting against the sky, fighting against the earth, and fighting against other cultivators, so there is no patent right for safety in the realm of comprehension.

The lifespan of a cultivator is much longer than that of ordinary people, but this does not mean that the lifespan of a cultivator is unlimited. The lifespan of a cultivator is still limited. If he wants to live longer, he must continue The breakthrough realm, the higher the realm, the longer the lifespan of the cultivator.

Therefore, once a cultivator sees something that can speed up his cultivation and has actual combat capabilities, the cultivator will immediately use it. As for the patent rights in it, the cultivator said that he has never heard of it.

However, after all, these things were thought up by other cultivators fortunately, and in order to prevent the things that I fortunately came up with, from being cheap to my enemies.Therefore, after the cultivator came up with these things.Will do a good job of confidentiality.

It's like those exercises in the sect of cultivators, as well as powerful spells.In order to ensure that others do not get it, the cultivation sects will put some restrictions on the jade slips that record these exercises and spells, and even some restrictions specific to their sect. Only then can you see the exercises or spells recorded later.

Similarly, these chaotic lines on the talisman are also for the need of secrecy. There is still a certain market for talismans in the cultivation world, and if there is a market, there will be profits.And once there is a profit, the cultivators who make these talismans will definitely want to keep the talismans they made a secret, lest other cultivators create the same talismans to compete with themselves.

Just like those high-tech companies on the earth, these high-tech companies have taken the strictest confidentiality measures for their products. In order to keep their products confidential, they often put some proprietary information on their products There is nothing on it.The same method is used for Wuxing San and Qiangpo San sold by Qingying Group.In order not to reveal the formula of Wuxingsan and Qiangposan, I also added some medicinal materials that have no effect at all.

Pingping, there is no patent right in the cultivation world, so.In order to protect their own interests, the cultivators would mess up the lines on the talisman, in this case.A certain degree of confidentiality can be achieved! "

Speaking of this, Zhao Chaogang really admired the first cultivator who came up with such a secret method.Indeed, practitioners do it for cultivation.They don't care about patent rights at all, so this is very harmful to those cultivators who come up with new spells, but now that these confidentiality measures are in place, piracy in the realm of comprehension has been greatly reduced .

"It turned out to be because of the patent right. This is unexpected. It seems that no matter where it is, the patent right cannot be ignored!" After listening to Zhao Chaogang's explanation, Li Liping sighed.

Indeed, the patent right is really important. Without the patent right, the harm to the inventor of the patent would be too great. With the patent right, the inventor's interests can be guaranteed to the greatest extent.

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Patent right, referred to as "patent", is the exclusive right to implement a specific invention within a certain period of time, and is a kind of intellectual property rights.

The nature of patent rights is mainly reflected in three aspects: exclusivity, temporality and territoriality.my country promulgated the Patent Law in 1984, and in 1985 promulgated the detailed rules for the implementation of the law, making specific provisions on relevant matters.

The word patent (patent) comes from the Latin litterae patentes, which means public letters or public documents. It is a certificate used by the monarchs in the Middle Ages to issue certain privileges.

Patents are the largest source of technical information in the world. According to empirical statistical analysis, patents contain 90%-95% of the world's scientific and technological information.

Exclusivity, also known as exclusivity or exclusiveness.The patentee enjoys exclusive or exclusive rights to the patent rights he owns, and no one may use them without his permission or under special circumstances stipulated by law, otherwise it constitutes an infringement.This is one of the most important legal features of patent rights (intellectual property rights).

Timeliness means that the legal protection of the patent right owner is not unlimited, but limited. If the time limit is exceeded, the protection will no longer be granted, and the patent right will immediately become the common wealth of mankind, and anyone can use it.

Territoriality refers to any patent right that can only be produced and protected by the laws of a certain region.This is another important legal feature that distinguishes it from tangible property.According to this feature, the patent rights obtained according to the laws of a country are only protected by law in the territory of the country, but not protected by the laws of the country in other countries, unless there is a bilateral patent (intellectual property) protection agreement between the two countries, Or jointly participated in international conventions on the protection of patents (intellectual property rights).

The subject of a patent right is the patentee, who refers to the person who enjoys the patent right and undertakes the corresponding obligations according to law.Subjects of patent rights include the following:

Inventor: An inventor or designer refers to a person who has made creative contributions to the substantive features of an invention.In the process of completing inventions and creations, those who are only responsible for organizing work, providing convenience for the use of material and technical conditions, or engaging in other auxiliary work.For example, testers, plotters, machining personnel, etc. are not inventors or designers.in.The inventor refers to the person who completed the invention; the designer refers to the person who completed the utility model or design.The inventor or designer can only be a natural person.It cannot be a unit, collective or research group.

Inventions and creations are the result of intellectual labor.Invention and creation activities are a factual act and are not limited by civil capacity. Therefore, no matter whether the person engaged in the invention has full capacity for civil conduct, as long as he completes the invention, he should be identified as the inventor or designer.

Inventors or designers include inventors or designers of non-employee invention-creations and inventors or designers of service invention-creations.

Non-employee inventions and creations refer to inventions and creations completed neither by performing the tasks of the unit nor mainly using the material and technical conditions provided by the unit.For non-employee inventions, the right to apply for a patent belongs to the inventor or designer.An inventor or designer applies for a patent for a non-service invention-creation.No unit or individual may suppress it.After the application is approved, the inventor or designer shall be the patentee.

If a non-employee invention-creation is jointly completed by two or more inventors or designers, the persons who complete the invention-creation are called joint inventors or joint designers.The right to apply for a patent for a joint invention and creation and the patent right obtained are jointly owned by all co-owners.

Unit: For service invention-creations, the subject of the patent right is the unit where the inventor or designer of the invention-creation works.Service inventions and creations refer to inventions and creations completed by performing the tasks of the unit or mainly using the material and technical conditions of the unit.

The "units" referred to here include domestic-funded enterprises of various types and natures of ownership, Sino-foreign joint ventures, Sino-foreign contractual joint ventures and wholly foreign-owned enterprises in China; from the perspective of labor relations, it includes both fixed work units and Temporary work unit.

Assignee: The assignee refers to the unit or individual who legally obtains the patent right through contract or inheritance.Patent application rights and patent rights are transferable.After the right to apply for a patent is transferred, if a patent is obtained.Then the assignee is the subject of the patent right; after the transfer of the patent right, the assignee becomes the new subject of the patent right.

For an invention-creation completed jointly by two or more units or individuals, or an invention-creation completed by one unit or individual under the entrustment of another unit or individual, if both parties agree that the patent right for the invention-creation shall belong to the entrusting party, the agreement shall prevail.After the application is approved, the applicant unit or individual shall be the patentee.If there is no agreement between units or individuals, it constitutes commissioned development.The patent right to apply for and the patent right obtained belong to the trustee, but the trustee can implement the patented technology free of charge.

After receiving the patent application right or patent right.The assignee does not become the inventor or designer because of this, and the inventor or designer of the invention-creation does not lose its specific personal rights due to the patent application right or patent right assignment of the invention-creation.

From the perspective of patent implementation right.The assignee also protects the assignee of the patent implementation right, that is, the legal person or individual who obtains the patent implementation right through the contract, including the exclusive implementation licensor, exclusive implementation licensor and general implementation licensor.

The purpose of establishing a patent system is to protect patent rights for inventions and creations, encourage inventions and creations, facilitate the popularization and application of inventions and creations, promote the development of national science and technology, and enhance the country's scientific and technological innovation capabilities.After the patentee obtains the patent right, without his permission, others shall not manufacture, use, sell, or import his patented product for the purpose of production and business operation, or use his patented method, and directly obtain The product.

It can be said that it is with patent rights that the world develops faster and better. Therefore, all of us must pay attention to and respect patent rights. For those who infringe patent rights or teams , we should all use the weapon of law to deal with him, and we must not condone adultery, otherwise, what awaits you will only be failure! (To be continued..)

ps: Note: Thank you xxwe for your support of the two monthly tickets, thank you!

Thank you Soul Shell (Soul Shell) for your generous support of 588 dot coins, and thank you Tianjie Lake (So Comfortable), Xie Zhixiu, and Forgotten Time for your big rewards and support, thank you!